Citizen Journalism Effective in Times of Crisis
Published : 27 March 2020
With the rise of social medias and technologies, a new form of journalism emerges, distinct from the traditional journalism, where civilians are adequate to captivate flow of events and broadcast it to larger audiences regionally, nationally, and even internationally. This is known as the citizen journalism.
The Syrian's crisis is an example, when the country closed its borders to international reporters, who attempted to enter the country illegally and sometimes endangered their own lives, while domestic news medias are controlled by the reigning regime, amateurs, often activists, operated through recording and reporting live events as they unfold. Those contents were posted in personal’s social medias such as YouTube Channel, Facebook page, Twitter feed, and other social medias. Out of those, some were then extracted and embedded by news’ channels, such as The New York Times’ live blog, The Leed. This induce citizens to be immersed in the current ongoing situations, regarded as the ‘immersive experience’, which generated emotional feelings for audiences.
Nevertheless, apart from its positive perspectives, citizen journalism also has some negative views. Citizens’ contents have been criticized in terms of its credibility, trustworthiness, and even their production values since everyone, even those without expertise in coverage, are eligible to construct pieces of works. Professionals also have objected citizens’ works as disruptions and threatens their authorities.
In conclusion, citizens’ journalisms play a vital role in today’s journalisms, especially during times. A famous quote from El Amin reads, “Here, holding a pen is as dangerous as holding a gun.” (Lucas 2012)
Bibliographies:
Lucas, O 2012, 'Citizen Journalists: A New Kind of War Reporting', The Magazine of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, retrieved 9 April 2020, <http://www.redcross.int/EN/mag/magazine2012_2/4-9_extra_1.html>
Mackey R (2012i) Syrian television’s underwhelming evidence of foreign backing for rebels. The New York Times, 3 March. Available at: <http://thelede.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/03/03/ syrian- televisions-underwhelming-evidence-of-foreign-backing-for-rebels/>(accessed 27 March 2020).


